JANUARY 14 2014 22:54h
dalje.com
FDI in first nine months of 2013
EUR 530 million
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photo:dalje.com |
Foreign Direct Investments (FDI) in Croatia continued to decline last year and in the first nine months of 2013 amounted to 530.5 million euros, slightly less than in the same period of 2012, according to the latest data released by the Croatian National Bank (HNB).
FDI in the first three quarters of 2013 were half the FDI value in 2012 and 2011, when they amounted to 1.1 billion euros, and they were slightly higher than in 2012, when they totalled 389.1 million euros.
The central bank's statistics show that ownership investments in the first nine months of 2013 amounted to 299.9 million euros, retained profits totalled 154.2 million euros, while other investments amounted to 76.4 million euros.
HNB analysts say in the latest HNB Bulletin that the drop in ownership investments was partly due to a takeover transaction in the second quarter, when Crodux Derivati took over OMV Croatia, a subsidiary of the Austrian oil company OMV, but that the low value of investments in new and current projects had the biggest impact.
"Retained profits are also lower due to the decline in earnings of domestic companies and foreign-owned banks. Foreign owners transformed around 200 million euros of their creditor claims into ownership shares, which is more than in 2012, but despite that, the debt owed to nonresident owners increased (by 100 million euros)," HNB analysts said.
They underlined that as in the previous quarters, the bulk of investments was made into real estate transactions (EUR 114.1 million), followed by ownership investments into real estate (EUR 103.2 million), and investments into food and beverage production (EUR 66 million), other economic branches (EUR 56.5 million), retail trade (EUR 51.9 million), wholesale trade (EUR 16.1 million), construction (EUR 43.2 million), and the hotel and restaurant industry (EUR 40.5 million).
The leading investors in Croatia in the first three quarters of last year were companies from Austria (EUR 181.6 million), Germany (EUR 66.4 million), Luxembourg (EUR 45.1 million), and Italy (EUR 40.9 million).
According to HNB data, in the period between 1993 and the end of September 2013, FDI in Croatia amounted to slightly more than EUR 27.14 billion.
Most of the investments, amounting to more than 8.8 billion euros, were made into the Croatian banking sector. Investments in the banking sector are followed by investments in wholesale trade, totalling EUR 2.6 billion, real estate transactions, amounting to slightly more than EUR 2 billion, postal and telecommunication services and the oil industry, amounting to about EUR 1.7 billion each, etc.
In the said period, investors from Austria invested EUR 7.3 billion in Croatia, investors from Germany invested EUR 3.3 billion, those from the Netherlands made EUR 3.2 billion worth of investments, Hungarian investors invested EUR 2.4 billion, while those from Luxembourg invested EUR 1.7 billion. Companies from France, Italy and Slovenia invested more than a billion euros.
In the first nine months of last year, Croatian companies invested 123.4 million euros abroad. Since 1993, they have invested slightly more than 4 billion euros abroad.
"In 2014 and 2015 a gradual recovery of net FDI is expected. Some of the factors which should contribute to their growth are an expected intensifying of privatisation projects, a positive impact of Croatia's EU membership on foreign investors' perception of the country, as well as an improvement in the general investment climate in the country. A recovery of domestic economic activity is expected to increase FDI by domestic companies abroad," the HNB analysts said.
Source: http://dalje.com/en-economy/fdi-in-first-nine-months-of-2013-eur-530-million/494978